*refer to required/recommended readings on spring 2010 syllabus! if there is no link provided you can try googling.. if that doesnt work, email! koreandecal10@gmail.com
GROUP 1: MARCH 9thEruption of Fissures: The Korean War as a Civil War (1945 – 1953)
Presentation: Civil War
Fissures in Korean society were not able to be reconciled as the Korean (Civil) War became just
a single battle and the opening shots of the larger, Cold War fought between the United States
and the Soviet Union. National reconciliation never occurred and this had profound implications in
the development of North Korea.
GROUP 2: MARCH 16th
Divergence in Institutions Part I (South Korea)
Presentation: Divergence in Institutions I (South Korea)
Why is it that the southern half of the Korean peninsula came to be a fairly wealthy, middle
income country with democratic institutions? How did this process happen? After all, Korea was
for thousands of years a centralized bureaucratic monarchy (and then ruled by centralized
bureaucratic colonial government) with no history of democracy? The presentation will heavily
emphasize the development of economic institutions first that began in the early seventies.
Policies conducive to sustained economic growth over the long run that took advantage of
favorable endowments unique to South Korea (access to the U.S. market, U.S. oil regime) led to
prosperity in the South. Democratic institutions also took hold, but took much longer with South
Korea holding her first free and fair elections in 1987).
GROUP 3: MARCH 30th
Divergence in Institutions Part II (North Korea)
Presentation: Divergence in Institutions II (North Korea)
How did the Korean War effect the development of North Korean institutions? How does North
Korea fit in historically into Korean history? Many of the peculiarities of the North Korean state
have a historical rationale behind it. The notion of North Korea being a hermit nation began only
after the Korean kingdom of Joseon was invaded by the Mongolians, Japanese, and then the
Manchurians. In more modern times, of course, the Sino-Japanese War, the Russo-Japanese
War, and even the Korean War were also largely fought to answer the question of who would
hold sway over the Korean peninsula. Xenophobia against even diplomats in Pyongyang also
holds a historical precedent during the Joseon dynasty when Ming diplomats were not allowed to
roam the streets without of a guide.
GROUP 4: APRIL 6th
Famine
Presentation: Famine in North Korea and its after effects.
Presentation will briefly go over why the famine occurred in the first place, but emphasis will be
placed on how this has changed North Korean society permanently.
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